8 HEALTH PROBLEMS …that could show up in your eye exam!

January 9, 2017
A heartbeat line with a heart in the middle on a white background.
  1. Diabetes : among the earliest signs of diabetes may be blurred vision, double vision, or a leakage of the blood vessels in the back of your eyes.  Our advanced retinal scanning technology will help our eye doctors find any such problems.
  2. High blood pressure : as in diabetes, high blood pressure often shows telltale signs on the blood vessels on the retina.  An image of the retina will be performed during your complete exam to check for any abnormalities.
  3. Stroke : Retinal blood vessel evaluation is important!  If you are at risk for a stroke we may actually find small plaques in the blood vessels of your retina.
  4. Cancer : the back of the eye is a place where cancer may migrate to from elsewhere in the body.
  5. Arthritis : a red and inflamed eye may result in a diagnosis of “iritis”.  An iritis is an inflammation of the iris and is associated with certain types of arthritis.
  6. Multiple Sclerosis : this progressive disease results in damage to the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.  One of the first signs of MS is often an inflamed optic nerve – this may show up as a sudden painful eye with blurred vision.
  7. Liver disease : a yellowish tone to the whites of the eyes is a hallmark of liver disease.
  8. Thyroid disease : an overactive thyroid may cause bulging eyes, dry eyes and double vision.

These are some of the better-known systemic conditions that an eye exam can help diagnose – there are many others.  While an eye exam cannot substitute for regular health evaluations by your family doctor, the role of your optometrist is to work closely with your family doctor to ensure that any and all risk factors are promptly identified and communicated.

Man having an eye exam with an ophthalmoscope, being examined by a doctor.
By Tom Wilk November 27, 2025
Wondering what to ask before cataract surgery? Here are the top 7 questions to ensure you're confident, prepared, and ready for clearer vision.
Woman with  blonde hair and glasses, resting chin on hand, smiling.
By Rosendo C November 26, 2025
Struggling with progressive lenses? Discover practical tips to ease the transition, improve clarity, and avoid common mistakes.
Man with glasses in hand is touching his eyes like he is in pain.
By Rosendo C November 26, 2025
Discover how antifatigue lenses reduce digital eye strain, enhance comfort, and support healthier vision.
Black-framed glasses, one lens clean, one smudged. Icons show cleaning supplies, hairspray, bug spray, and sunscreen.
By Rosendo C October 29, 2025
Discover the everyday chemicals quietly damaging your eyeglass lenses. Learn how to avoid them and keep your vision crystal clear.
Woman with pink glasses and ponytail, thoughtful expression, with math equations in background.
By Tom Wilk October 29, 2025
Confused by your eye prescription? Learn what those numbers mean, from SPH to CYL, and how they impact your vision and glasses.
Comparison of IPL, RF, and Jett Plasma devices; white and teal/purple medical equipment with labels.
By Richard Wilk October 29, 2025
Struggling with dry eye? Learn the differences between IPL, RF, and Jett Plasma treatments, and find out which option may be right for you.
Boy stressed, holding head in hands, over a notebook with a ruler and pencils on a desk.
By Tom Wilk September 22, 2025
Think your child has ADHD? It could be a vision issue. Learn how to spot the differences and why a full eye exam should be your first step.
A Black man in sunglasses holding a saxophone, standing on a city street with a building in the background.
By Rosendo C September 17, 2025
Discover MOSCOT’s Fall 2025 Collection: Living History. Inspired by New York’s storytellers, creators, and visionaries, this five-frame release blends bold design, timeless craftsmanship, and authentic Lower East Side heritage.
Woman with gray hair, seated, holding her face, eyes closed, looking distressed.
By Rosendo C September 10, 2025
Struggling with progressive lenses? Learn how frame fit, lens design, and daily habits can improve comfort, reduce distortion, and help you adapt with confidence.
Older man with glasses looking at a laptop, sitting on a couch.
By Rosendo C September 3, 2025
Discover office lenses: indoor glasses that reduce digital eye strain and improve comfort, clarity, and focus during extended screen time.
Show More